Table 1

Radionuclide sorption on different rock (compiled from [4])

Element
Sample type
Number of Samples
Distribution Coefficients (mL/g)







Minimum
Maximum
Mean
Standard Deviation

Strontium
Alluvium
73
1
781
470
197

Carbonate rock

5
16



Devitrified tuff
154
9
1,200
101
141

Vitric tuff
30
23
220
148
62

Zeolitic tuff
83
1,200
246,085
39,277
54,882

Technetium
Alluvium
17
0
12
2.16
3.48

All tuffs

0
0



Iodine
Alluvium
14
0
24.5
5.74
4.03

All tuffs

0
0



Cesium
Alluvium
56
1,720
33,200
5,884
5,153

Carbonate rock

4
101



Devitrified tuff
159
10
3,800
645
656

Vitric tuff
30
109
1,061
646
317

Zeolitic tuff
86
2,700
72,000
16,747
13,710

Uranium
Alluvium
48
0.9
60
6.36
5.04

Carbonate rock

0
132



Devitrified tuff
75
0
15
2.51
2.29

Vitric tuff
59
0
12
1.89
1.7

Zeolitic tuff
176
0
9,423
45
423

Neptunium
Alluvium
30
1.83
22
8.57
5.08

Carbonate rock

< 100
5,000



Devitrified tuff
421
0
2,353
19
166

Vitric tuff
400
0
526
3.17
29

Zeolitic tuff
430
0
22
3
2

Plutonium
Alluvium
24
230
21,000
4,091
4,448

Carbonate rock

100
10,000



Devitrified tuff
118
6
1,900
125
168

Vitric tuff
71
23
1,810
516
472

Zeolitic tuff
110
19
2,000
260
242

Americium
Alluvium
24
3,200
1,400,000
174,469
214,582

Carbonate rock

150
300,000



Devitrified tuff
35
79
12,000
1,845
1,834

Vitric tuff
8
860
2,050
1,354
398

Zeolitic tuff
25
470
33,000
5,204
7,757

Hu et al. Geochemical Transactions 2008 9:12   doi:10.1186/1467-4866-9-12

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